{"id":60573,"date":"2014-06-30T22:48:31","date_gmt":"2014-06-30T22:48:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=60573"},"modified":"2015-12-18T01:05:08","modified_gmt":"2015-12-18T01:05:08","slug":"q253-summary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=60573","title":{"rendered":"Q253 Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><strong>Summary prepared by Fielding M. McGehee III. If you use this material, please credit The Jonestown Institute. Thank you.<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n<p>To read the Tape Transcript, <a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=60571\">click here<\/a>. Listen to <a href=\"http:\/\/www-rohan.sdsu.edu\/nas\/streaming\/dept\/scuastaf\/collections\/peoplestemple\/MP3\/Q253 (Side A).mp3\">MP3<\/a>.<br \/>\nTo return to the Tape Index, <a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=28703\">click here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI Catalogue: <\/strong>Jones Speaking<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI preliminary tape identification note: <\/strong>None<\/p>\n<p><strong>Date cues on tape:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On or shortly after June 22, 1978 (Earthquake in Salonica, Greece on June 20; Antonio Esposito assassinated June 22)<\/p>\n<p><strong>People named:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left:125px;text-indent:-125px;\"><em>Public figures\/National and international names:<\/em><br \/>\nJimmy Carter, U.S. President<br \/>\nCyrus Vance, U.S. Secretary of State<br \/>\nJoseph McCarthy, U.S. Senator (by reference)\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left:125px;\">Francisco Franco, dictator of Spain<br \/>\nAdolf Hitler, German Fuhrer<br \/>\nVladimir Ilich Lenin, father of Russian Revolution, first leader of Soviet Union<\/p>\n<p>Ant\u00f3nio de Oliveira Salazar, former Prime Minister of Portugal<br \/>\nJosip Broz Tito, President of Yugoslavia<br \/>\nAntonio Esposito, head of Italian police anti-terrorist unit<br \/>\nGiovanni Leone, former president of Italy <\/p>\n<p>Anwar Sadat, President of Egypt<br \/>\nUnnamed Egyptian ambassador to Portugal<br \/>\nIan Smith, Prime Minister of Rhodesia<br \/>\nMohamed Babu, Zanzibari revolutionary nationalist<\/p>\n<p>Salvador Allende, President of Chile, deposed in 1973 coup<br \/>\nVictor Jara, Chilean poet<br \/>\nEric Gairy, prime minister of Grenada<br \/>\nCheddi Jagan, leader of People\u2019s Progressive Party, Guyana opposition party<br \/>\nFrank Hope, Guyana Minister of Finance<br \/>\nWalter Rodney, political activist in Guyana<br \/>\nMohammed Shahabadeen, Guyana Minister of Justice<br \/>\nPaul Tiddiman [phonetic], head, Guyana Council of Churches<\/p>\n<p>Muhammad Ali, American boxer<br \/>\nW.E.B. duBois, black author, civil rights activist<br \/>\nTom Feelings, black illustrator and activist<br \/>\nJoe Noah [phonetic], black victim of white \u201cthugs\u201d in New York\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Bible verses cited:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 None<\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Jim Jones reads the news of the day, within a few days of June 22, the day of the Red Brigade assassination of an Italian police official to which Jones alludes.<\/p>\n<p>The newscast is like many others from the period. Jones reads from the wire service that came into Jonestown, sometimes seemingly in real time. There are numerous shorter news items, as well as one longer analytical piece, in this case, a review of a collection of essays by black author and activist W.E.B. duBois, published by Black Liberation Press.<\/p>\n<p>The news originates from Soviet or Eastern bloc news sources, in that there is much criticism both of the Chinese communist government and of the \u201cimperialist\u201d Western powers and their prot\u00e9g\u00e9s around the world, especially in Africa. Indeed, as with other newscasts, the description of the U.S. is uniformly as a nation of \u201cmonopoly capitalism,\u201d Europe is a collection of puppets, South Africa is an \u201capartheid concentration camp system,\u201d and Rhodesia is ruled by  an \u201cillegal president, racist, fascist Ian Smith.\u201d As a counterpoint, he describes the USSR as \u201cthe true vanguard of world liberation.\u201d It is hard to know whether these adjectives were included with the news, or whether Jones supplied them on the fly as he spoke. <\/p>\n<p>Certain asides are undoubtedly his own, though. He makes reference to the inevitability of nuclear war and\/or World War III no fewer than four times, including one he attributes to an essay which duBois wrote in 1919. Following a short news item about Muhammad Ali\u2019s praise for the Soviet Union, Jones pauses before adding that the American boxer \u201cis an idealist Muslim who believes in God, and if he had any realistic judgment, he would know he was in trouble.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Jones also makes correlations between events in the world news and their lessons for Jonestown. \u201cNamibia may yet get unilateral independence, because of the swelling tides of support that are growing in African neighbors,\u201d he says early in the newscast. \u201cThat is the essential that has kept us alive here, and enabled us to progress, grow and be successful. In unity only is survival and strength.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Among the events Jones discusses:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2022 China claims Cuba and the USSR are destabilizing Africa, but Yugoslav President Tito rises to the Soviet Union\u2019s defense;<br \/>\n\u2022 Europe urges a cooling of tensions, but the US discounts this as evidence of weakness;<br \/>\n\u2022 The U.S. Senate passes a bill suspending aid to countries that assist terrorists, although it includes a loophole for American allies;<br \/>\n\u2022 Members of the Red Brigade kill the head of an Italian police anti-terrorism unit, as well as a prison official who tortured inmates;<br \/>\n\u2022 Blacks have the right to sit in Rhodesia\u2019s National Assembly, but have no power;<br \/>\n\u2022 A black man is tortured to death by white thugs in a New York City apartment.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Jones also reports on three stories from Guyana, including remarks that might trouble the Temple\u2019s patrons in the government of Forbes Burnham. Later, during his reading of the duBois review, he speaks favorably about Walter Rodney, a Guyanese activist who founded the Working People\u2019s Alliance, which became the most effective opposition to Burnham\u2019s Peoples National Congress. <\/p>\n<p>Jones\u2019 final reflection of the half-hour tape is a tribute to <a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=65480\">Victor Jara<\/a>, a Chilean poet and singer who stood up to the military forces which overthrew the country\u2019s elected socialist president, and who \u2013 according to Jones \u2013 was executed in a stadium before thousands of other political prisoners. \u201cWe\u2019d like to hear his music right after I finish,\u201d Jones adds.<\/p>\n<p>The tape closes with his familiar exhortation to Jonestown residents to step up production, to be mindful that any slacking off or waste on their part will result in \u201c[s]ome people\u2019s chances for freedom [being] killed,\u201d and to report on those who do not do their fair share. He ends with his traditional declaration of love for his people.<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Date of transcription: 6\/11\/79<\/p>\n<p>In connection with the Federal Bureau of Investigation\u2019s investigation into the assassination of U.S. Congressman LEO J. RYAN at Port Kaituma, Guyana, South America, on November 18, 1978, a tape recording was obtained. This tape recording was located in Jonestown, Guyana, South America, and was turned over to U.S. Officials in Guyana and subsequently transported to the United States.<\/p>\n<p>On May 30, 1979, Special Agent (name deleted) reviewed the tape numbered 1B70-39. This tape was found to contain the following:<\/p>\n<p>REV JIM JONES with news of world events. At approximately 6:30 minutes into this tape JIM JONES remarks about telling PAUL TIDDIMAN, Guyana Council of Churches, something that JONES had learned about him through his intelligence sources to get him to support a July 10 referendum in Guyana. Book review of W.E.B. Dubois book of \u201cImportance of Africa on World History.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This tape was reviewed and nothing was contained thereon which was considered to be of evidentiary nature or beneficial to the investiation [investigation] of the murder of Congressman RYAN.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Differences with FBI Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The summary is accurate and meets the FBI\u2019s purposes.<\/p>\n<p><b>Tape originally posted July 2014<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary prepared by Fielding M. McGehee III. If you use this material, please credit The Jonestown Institute. Thank you. To read the Tape Transcript, click here. Listen to MP3. To return to the Tape Index, click here. FBI Catalogue: Jones Speaking FBI preliminary tape identification note: None Date cues on tape:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On or shortly after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":27996,"menu_order":116,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-60573","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60573"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65489,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/60573\/revisions\/65489"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}