{"id":61702,"date":"2014-10-10T23:45:37","date_gmt":"2014-10-10T23:45:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=61702"},"modified":"2018-07-24T13:48:05","modified_gmt":"2018-07-24T20:48:05","slug":"horror-or-horrible-a-review-of-the-sacrament","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=61702","title":{"rendered":"Horror or Horrible: A Review of <i>The Sacrament<\/i>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>\u201cThe characters and incidents portrayed and the names herein are fictitious, and any similarity of the name, character, or history of any person is entirely coincidental and unintentional.\u201d<br \/>\n\u2013 disclaimer at the end of <\/em>The Sacrament<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/the-sacrament.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-61706\" src=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/the-sacrament-202x300.jpeg\" alt=\"the sacrament\" width=\"172\" height=\"249\" \/><\/a>The Sacrament <\/em>is a low-budget film written, directed, and edited by Ti West. Nowhere in the opening or closing credits is it mentioned that the story is based on the Jonestown tragedy. West does, however, openly acknowledge this in interviews. He apparently knows a great deal about the real Jonestown, and film viewers knowledgeable about the real events will recognize many nods to Temple history.<\/p>\n<p>The film focuses on three journalists for <em>VICE<\/em> Magazine who travel to a fictional religious commune called Eden Parish. Although the group started in the U.S., it has relocated to some undisclosed part of the world to get away from all of the problems of the U.S. The film opens with Patrick Carter (Kentucker Audley) leaving with fellow journalists Sam (AJ Bowen) and Jake (Joe Swanberg) to visit Patrick\u2019s sister Caroline (Amy Seimetz), who lives in the commune. Within a few hours of their arrival, the men discover that all is not as it appears. Tensions grow and trouble ensues; few people make it out alive. The footage itself is mostly shot with hand-held cameras, borrowing the \u201cimmersionism\u201d approach that <em>VICE<\/em> uses; it\u2019s intended to make the viewer feel like he\/she is right there.<\/p>\n<p>I really <em>don\u2019t<\/em> like the film, but I\u2019ve spent an untold amount of time and effort trying to articulate why. I\u2019ve limited my comments to my major objections to the film, but there were plenty of other nits to pick. In short, anyone who considers viewing <em>The Sacrament<\/em> can consider themselves forewarned.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><em>The use of Jonestown as the basis of a horror\/thriller film seems grotesque and inappropriate.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ti West has stated in numerous interviews that he wanted to make a non-supernatural horror movie because he often finds real life events more horrifying than ghosts, zombies, or other supernatural entities. The horror of the real life events stays with you when you leave the theater, and he wanted to make the viewers keep thinking long after the film ended. I have to admit that the film made me think, but probably not the thoughts that Mr. West intended as the take-away: Since the moment the lights went up, I\u2019ve been thinking, \u201cWhat the hell was that?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I find it even more disturbing that West thinks that he treated the subject with sensitivity. If he were serious about that claim \u2013 even if his sensitivity was limited to the survivors of Peoples Temple \u2013 you would think he would have talked to someone who had first-hand knowledge of<br \/>\nJonestown\u2019s history. After all, there are some around. For whatever reason, he didn\u2019t make that effort, and I seriously doubt that Temple survivors or researchers will see this film as sensitive.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong><em>The film doesn\u2019t work as a horror\/thriller piece if you know anything about Jonestown.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>It\u2019s a mistake to say that the film was \u201cinspired\u201d by Jonestown because it pretty much <em>is<\/em> Jonestown, just on a much smaller scale (fewer than 200 people; maybe his budget didn\u2019t cover 700 more extras) and with some names changed. Perhaps the biggest change is that the religious group is more overtly Christian, with \u201cFather\u201d (Gene Jones) praising God occasionally and signing off from his loudspeaker announcements with \u201cGod Bless.\u201d There\u2019s even a crucifix in one of the gardens, and there\u2019s a cross right next to Father\u2019s throne in the pavilion. But if you know the JT story, you can predict almost everything that happens in this movie, which virtually kills the suspense that viewers typically expect in horror\/thriller films. Maybe the \u201chorror\u201d was witnessing Father blow his brains out right on screen, or watching a mother slit her daughter\u2019s throat, or seeing people foam at the mouth from drinking the poisoned punch. Or maybe it\u2019s \u201chorror\u201d because the film seems to end abruptly; there\u2019s no message, nothing to learn. Perhaps you shouldn\u2019t expect a message in a horror movie. All you expect is that someone from the group of \u201cprotagonists\u201d manages to escape the horrific scenario. They do, right in the nick of time.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t think this is a matter of trying to find the right genre\/label for the movie: if you told me <em>The Sacrament<\/em> is a drama, not a horror\/thriller piece, I would still have to object. There\u2019s virtually no character development so you could never call it a drama, and the script includes only a few hollow statements about why the Parish must die. I\u2019ve always imagined that the tension was palpable during the last two days in Jonestown, but this film gave me no real sense of urgency about the crisis \u2013 people wanting to defect \u2013 on the last day of Eden Parish. With most of the context stripped away, it seemed particularly difficult to understand why the events warranted self-destruction of the community.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong><em>The \u201cimmersionism\u201d approach is trite and contrived.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The approach seemed both original and effective in <em>The Blair Witch Project <\/em>(a true horror\/thriller film) all of those years ago. In this film, though, it just seems ridiculous. Perhaps the twist with this film is that there are two cameras in play, not one. Jake\u2019s camera captures the airstrip shooting and \u2013 later \u2013 the aftermath of the deaths. Patrick\u2019s camera remains at the commune, and, at Father\u2019s urging, is used by Caroline to film the proceedings because \u201cit\u2019s important.\u201d Essentially this is the video equivalent of Q042. But the film is obviously edited, not a continuous shot. It\u2019s also impossible that a single person could have filmed the scene from one camera because there are edits \u2013 images of people in the pavilion, close-up shots of the vat, etc. \u2013 spliced together as\u00a0Father speaks to the group in a shortened, paraphrased version of Jones\u2019 final speech. It gets worse, though: Caroline carries the camera with her to the office, where her brother Patrick is handcuffed in a chair. She places the camera down on a table which \u2013 miraculously \u2013 gives a perfectly framed view of her injecting her brother with poison. After she\u2019s killed him, she leaves, taking the camera with her. The camera is next seen on a table, sitting next to Father in his cabin, where reporter Sam is being held (also handcuffed in a chair). At this point, the third journalist (Jake) arrives at Father\u2019s cabin, looking for Sam, and still carrying his own camera. There is a dialogue between Father and the two journalists that is theoretically captured between the two cameras, and all of the shots are <em>perfectly<\/em> framed \u2013 despite the fact that no one is actually attempting to aim the cameras and frame the images. The suspension of disbelief required to accept that the cameras would actually capture those shots makes the whole immersionism premise seem absurd.<\/p>\n<p>The final image on the screen is an aerial view of the commune, showing us that Paradise has perished, before the camera is shut off. By then, the rawness of \u201cfound video\u201d is a long-abandoned device, despite representations to the contrary. The final product includes more editing from the two cameras than the genre purports to allow. There are also other \u201cfinishing touches\u201d that suggest this isn\u2019t raw footage; for instance, there are times (\u201c1:50 p.m. Local Time\u201d) and titles (\u201cThe Parish Members\u201d, \u201cThe Interview\u201d) that appear on screen. There\u2019s ominous, suspenseful background music, not usually considered a standard feature on most news cameras.<\/p>\n<p>This raises a question for me: if this is the final product, then why don\u2019t we see the two surviving journalists back in the studio in the aftermath of the Eden Parish massacre, offering some words of tribute or mourning regarding their fallen friend, or somehow trying to give some perspective to the events in the aftermath? It would have brought the film full circle, back to the journalists in a studio setting before they head out to find Caroline. The abrupt end for the film means that Ti West doesn\u2019t have to place the tragedy in a larger perspective, and nothing is said to try to give a better understanding of why it happened.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, \u201cWhat the hell was that?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>(Katherine Hill <\/em><em>is an Associate Professor of Psychology at Metropolitan State University of Denver and <\/em><em>is a regular contributor to this website. Her complete collection of articles is <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=16545\"><em>here<\/em><\/a><em>. She may be reached <\/em><em>at <\/em><a href=\"mailto:hilltass@gmail.com\"><em>hilltass@gmail.com<\/em><\/a><em>.)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThe characters and incidents portrayed and the names herein are fictitious, and any similarity of the name, character, or history of any person is entirely coincidental and unintentional.\u201d \u2013 disclaimer at the end of The Sacrament The Sacrament is a low-budget film written, directed, and edited by Ti West. Nowhere in the opening or closing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":61874,"menu_order":21,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-61702","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=61702"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61702\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80714,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61702\/revisions\/80714"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/61874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=61702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}