{"id":78065,"date":"2018-02-05T16:31:21","date_gmt":"2018-02-06T00:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=78065"},"modified":"2020-12-30T14:52:16","modified_gmt":"2020-12-30T22:52:16","slug":"q989-summary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=78065","title":{"rendered":"Q989 Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Summary prepared by Fielding M. McGehee III. If you use this material, please credit The Jonestown Institute. Thank you.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To return to the Tape Index, <a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=28703\">click here<\/a>.<br \/>\nTo read the Tape Transcript, <a href=\"http:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/?page_id=77984\">click here<\/a>. Listen to MP3 (<a href=\"http:\/\/www-rohan.sdsu.edu\/nas\/streaming\/dept\/scuastaf\/collections\/peoplestemple\/MP3\/Q989%20(Side%20A).mp3\">Pt. 1<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www-rohan.sdsu.edu\/nas\/streaming\/dept\/scuastaf\/collections\/peoplestemple\/MP3\/Q989%20(Side%20B).mp3\">Pt. 2<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI Catalogue<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jones Speaking<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI preliminary tape identification note:<\/strong> None<\/p>\n<p><strong>Date cues on tape:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Late April 1978<\/p>\n<p><strong>People named:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Public figures\/National and international names:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 125px;\">Jimmy Carter, U.S. President<br \/>\nLyndon Johnson, former U.S. President<br \/>\nRichard Nixon, former U.S. President<br \/>\nCyrus Vance, Secretary of State<br \/>\nHenry Kissinger, former Secretary of State<br \/>\nSen. Lee Metcalf (D-Montana)<br \/>\nDick Linnemeyer (phonetic), staff director of Senate subcommittee<br \/>\nTheodore Wilkinson, State Department official<\/p>\n<p>Adolf Hitler, German Fuhrer<br \/>\nAldo Moro, kidnapped prime minister of Italy<\/p>\n<p>Salvador Allende, assassinated President of Chile<br \/>\nLaura Allende, sister of deposed President of Chile<br \/>\nAugusto Pinochet, dictator of Chile<br \/>\nGen. Omar Torrijos, Panama President<br \/>\nJuan Pereda, military general and dictator of Bolivia (by reference)<\/p>\n<p>Hassan II, King of Morocco (by reference)<br \/>\nHouari Boumedienne, president of Algeria<br \/>\nKhalid bin Abdulaziz al Saud, king of Saudi Arabia<br \/>\nAnwar Sadat, President of Egypt<br \/>\nMenachem Begin, Israeli Prime Minister<br \/>\nRobert Mugabe, leader of Zimbabwean Patriotic Front in Rhodesia<br \/>\nJoshua Nkomo, leader of Zimbabwean Patriotic Front in Rhodesia<\/p>\n<p>Forbes Burnham, Guyana Prime Minister<br \/>\nCheddi Jagan, leader of Peoples Progressive Party<br \/>\nFielden Singh, leader of United Force party<br \/>\nMohammed Shahabadeen, Guyana Minister of Justice<br \/>\nHubert Jack, Guyana Minister of Energy and Natural Resources<br \/>\nShridath Ramphal, former attorney general of Guyana<br \/>\nJustice Rudolph Harper, Guyana judge<br \/>\nWilton Edwards [phonetic], Guyana State Prosecuting Counsel<\/p>\n<p>Peter Drucker, financial management expert<br \/>\nMichael Locker, president of Corporate Data Exchange<br \/>\nLeon Davis, head of National Hospital Workers&#8217; Union local 1199<br \/>\nWilliam Winpisinger, head of Machinists Union<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Walter Thain, doctor in US who helped Dr. Schacht over ham radio<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>Temple adversaries; members of Concerned Relatives:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 125px;\">Tim Stoen<br \/>\nSteven Katsaris<br \/>\nDeanna Mertle, aka Jeannie Mills<br \/>\nElmer Mertle, aka Al Mills<br \/>\nDon Ponts (by reference)<br \/>\nNeva Sly<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>Jonestown residents, full name unknown:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 125px;\">Dianne (several in Jonestown)<br \/>\nJohn (may be John Victor Stoen)<br \/>\nDr. Papp<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>Jonestown residents:<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 125px;\">Brian Bouquet<br \/>\nMarthea Hicks<br \/>\nMaria Katsaris<br \/>\nKen Norton<br \/>\nWilliam Oliver (referred to as Billy Oliver Jackson)<br \/>\nLois Ponts<br \/>\nPeter Wotherspoon<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<strong>Bible verses cited:<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 None<\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>(This tape was transcribed by Kathryn Barbour. The<\/em> <em>editors gratefully acknowledge her invaluable assistance.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the course of reading the news on an unspecified day in late April 1978, Jim Jones spends some time discussing some proposed legislation making its way through Guyana\u2019s Parliament. What differentiates this discussion from the rest of the reading is that it is nuanced, balancing what might be perceived as a power grab \u2013 which the Temple\u2019s political philosophy would oppose \u2013 by the country\u2019s ruling party, upon whose support the Temple depended. Near the end of the tape, Jones issues very specific and threatening warnings to anyone who might disobey community rules, especially when guests are present.<\/p>\n<p>Much of the tape is a regular news broadcast, and much of it is laced with familiar rhetoric and characterizations: the United States is a force of monopoly, fascistic capitalism; its allies are puppets; and the USSR is \u201cthe avante-garde [of liberation], the vanguard of Marxist-Leninism\u2026 always on the right side of liberation of black people and poor people the world over.\u201d Specific items lend themselves to specific editorials: an omnibus crime bill in the U.S. Senate shows that the country is democratic \u201cin name only\u201d; the invasion of Chad by France, a US ally, shows the hypocrisy of America in its criticism of the Soviet Union and Cuba for offering the same aid to its allies.<\/p>\n<p>Also characteristic of Jones\u2019 asides are his inserted references to the likelihood of thermonuclear war, a specter he raises on three separate occasions.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the specific items in the news:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The battle between the African nations of Ethiopia and its breakaway province of Eritrea is a proxy war between the US and USSR;<\/li>\n<li>President Carter and North African leaders will discuss tensions between Morocco and Algeria;<\/li>\n<li>Egyptian President Anwar Sadat is disappointed by US holding back in arms sales to his country;<\/li>\n<li>The Argentine government claims a victory over Chile in control of disputed islands;<\/li>\n<li>Aldo Moro is still held captive by the Red Brigade in Italy, even as the group attacks other business and government officials;<\/li>\n<li>A U.S. nuclear accident may contaminate the water of the Ganges River of India;<\/li>\n<li>Evidence is revealed that the CIA continues to use mind-control experiments;<\/li>\n<li>Shipping through the Panama Canal has been slowed;<\/li>\n<li>Members of the white minority population of South Africa may be resettled in Uruguay.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Many of Jones\u2019 readings include one longer feature, and this tape is no different, spending some time on an article in a British newspaper which explores the myth of citizen ownership of publicly-held corporations through stocks. The true control of the economy is with banks. \u201cA few banks holding power over 122 of the nation\u2019s largest corporations, is concentrated in 21 bank executives, less than one percent of the United States population.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The specific issue in Guyanese politics that Jones focuses upon is a proposal which the ruling Peoples National Congress has put forth in Parliament that would alter the requirements for amending the Constitution. The proposal seems especially troubling to Jones because, even though Prime Minister Forbes Burnham is the Temple\u2019s patron, the party does not represent the majority of the population. The Temple leader criticizes those who oppose the legislation, even as he himself questions some of the government\u2019s claims on the need for the provision.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, though, Jones comes down on the side of pragmatism: \u201cThe government takes strong positions by assuring us things that they technically cannot do except by referendum, but they have given us special concessions, they\u2019ve bypassed their laws, they have guaranteed the return of people who attempt to leave our community to cause destruction or disturbances. They have guaranteed to increase their force to protect our people from outside attack.\u201d This is what is most important.<\/p>\n<p>Jones reserves his messages for the community until the end of the tape. Guests are coming to Jonestown, he says, and residents are reminded not to engage in conversation with them nor to attempt to smuggle anything out. On a related note, people may want to go to Georgetown, but it is important that they are screened first, especially if they have been in legal trouble in the past, since their enemies \u2013 in the person of Tim Stoen \u2013 may try to get them arrested.<\/p>\n<p>Jones knows there are problems in Jonestown, but it\u2019s important to recognize the \u201cprincipled leadership\u201d he represents in dealing with them. Indeed, even though he has advisors with whom he consults, \u201cI know my principles. I know my integrity\u2026 <em>I<\/em> believe in me. I know me\u2026 I trust nothing <em>perfectly<\/em> but me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Along the way, he specifies their incentives for cooperation. \u201c[Y]ou\u2019d better get the problems worked out, because we\u2019re together. It\u2019s like marriage, till death do us part. You will not be able to get away from us. If you were by the remotest chance able to do something that would succeed in bringing down this group, you would be brought down <em>also<\/em>, because we have intricate designs for just such operations. People already assigned to <em>every<\/em> person that has ever once been inside this movement, that\u2019s caused any difficulty <em>whatsoever<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, if they do unmask someone as a traitor or a coward or an infiltrator, \u201cyou will not go down in the way you would <em>like<\/em> to go down. There are those that are assigned to those that do treason to see that they go down in a very slow, deliberate process. \u2026 Long before I got here, the plans were already laid.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He closes on a similar note: \u201cIf you don\u2019t understand [my] love, don\u2019t understand my principles, contact me, so we can live together in peace, because we will, if we have war, die together.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>FBI Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Date of transcription: 6\/27\/79<\/p>\n<p>In connection with the Federal Bureau of Investigation\u2019s investigation into the assassination of U.S. Congressman LEO J. RYAN at Port Kaituma, Guyana, South America, on November 18, 1978, a tape recording was obtained. This tape recording was located in Jonestown, Guyana, South America, and was turned over to U.S. Officials in Guyana and subsequently transported to the United States.<\/p>\n<p>On June 25, 1979, Special Agent (name deleted) reviewed the tape numbered 1B110-54. This tape was found to contain the following:<\/p>\n<p>JIM JONES reading news, commentary and announcements, followed by music.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Differences with FBI Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The summary is accurate and meets the FBI\u2019s purposes.<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tape originally posted\u00a0January 2018.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary prepared by Fielding M. McGehee III. If you use this material, please credit The Jonestown Institute. Thank you. To return to the Tape Index, click here. To read the Tape Transcript, click here. Listen to MP3 (Pt. 1,\u00a0Pt. 2). FBI Catalogue\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jones Speaking FBI preliminary tape identification note: None Date cues on tape:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Late [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":27996,"menu_order":659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-78065","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78065"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108068,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/78065\/revisions\/108068"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonestown.sdsu.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}